On This Day - May 17, 2026

National days, ongoing national weeks and months, and global observances for May 17, 2026. Plus historical events and birthdays.

2026

Ongoing National Weeks

These observances run for a full week; this calendar day falls inside the week.

Ongoing National Months

These observances last the full month; this date is part of that month-long celebration.

Showing the first 12 on this date; there are more month-long observances. See the full months list for May.

Global Observances

International and other global observances on this date (may include days, weeks, or months).

Historical Events on May 17

Events that occurred on May 17 throughout history

1876

The 7th Calvary (700 troopers and Native Scouts) entered Montana and Dakota Territory and made contact with Indians the next day on June 23, 1876. On June 24, Custer's Arikara and Osage scouts identified a party of Sioux shadowing their movements. According to the scouts, the Sioux party retreated. That night, Custer gave his plans to attack the Sioux party the next day. Not knowing combined forces were the Lakota Sioux, Northern Cheyenne, and Arapaho, Custer miscalculated the size of the party for the attack. The regiment was defeated and Lieutenant Colonel George Armstrong Custer was killed.

1877

The alarm was originally patented by Reverend Augustus Russell Pope (1819–1858) in 1853. Edwin Holmes acquired Pope's patent rights in 1857 for US $1500. He manufactured the device in his factory in Boston, Massachusetts. He began selling the alarm in 1858 but people were fearful of and skeptical about using electricity for alarms. By 1866, Holmes installed 1,200 home alarms and began successful marketing among business enterprises.

1897

The vessel was 53 feet 10 inches long, displaced 65 tons on the surface (75 submerged), and operated with a crew of six. The U.S. Navy purchased the vessel on April 11, 1900, and commissioned it as the USS Holland (SS-1) on October 12, 1900.

1932

The 1932 Act: The Act of May 17, 1932, mandated that all federal laws, records, and documents change "Porto Rico" to "Puerto Rico". The name change was a 30-year push for cultural recognition.

1944

After delays due to weather, General Dwight Eisenhower gave the go-ahead for Normandy landings by 175,000 service members. Known as the "Order of the Day," Eisenhower described the invasion as the "Great Crusade". Though the decision was finalized on June 5, the massive assault occurred on June 6, 1944.

1954

The U.S. Supreme Court unanimously ruled in Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka that racial segregation in public schools violates the 14th Amendment. The decision declared that "separate educational facilities are inherently unequal," overturning the "separate but equal" doctrine from 1896.

1993

Intel officially introduced the Pentium processor, featuring 3.1 million transistors and 60-66 MHz speeds. The processor was was five times more powerful than the i486 and introduced superscalar architecture to the x86 family for improved performance. Although successful, the chip later suffered from the infamous FDIV bug in 1994.

2004

The Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court ruled that same-sex couples could not be denied the legal, social, and financial benefits of marriage. The first legal same-sex marriage licenses were issued on May 17, 2004, with many couples marrying in Cambridge.

2009

The early access of the game allowed the developers to build a massive community and iterate on feedback over two years before the official, formal launch. The official game was released on November 18, 2011.

Born on May 17

People born on May 17

1956
SR

Sugar Ray Leonard

Considered to be one of the greatest boxers of all time.

1934
RW

Ronald Wayne

Computer scientist who co-founded the Apple Computer.

1897

Film choreographer for Puttin' On the Ritz.

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1945
MS

Mary Shane

The first woman play-by-play sports broadcaster for a Major League Baseball team.

1912
MB

Mary Beatrice Davidson Kenner

Inventor who created an adjustable sanitary belt to help keep menstrual pads securely in place.

1868
HE

Horace Elgin Dodge

Co-founder of Dodge.

1939
GP

Gary Paulsen

Children's and young adult fiction writer.

1893
FM

Frederick McKinley Jones

(1893-1961) - American inventor and innovator for the developments in refrigeration.

1818
EO

Ezra Otis Kendall

Professor, astronomer and mathematician.

1889
DG

Dorothy Gibson

Actress who survived the sinking of the Titanic and starred in the first motion picture based on the disaster.

1941
DC

David Cope

Composer known his pioneering work using artificial intelligence to create music.

1903

James Thomas "Cool Papa" Bell was center fielder and pitcher in Negro league baseball and the Mexican League who is considered to have been one of the fastest men ever to play the game.

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1860
CB

Charlotte Barnum

The first woman to receive a Ph.D. in mathematics from Yale.

1956
BS

Bob Saget

Actor fondly remembered for his role as Danny Tanner in the sitcom Full House.

1955
BP

Bill Paxton

Multi-award winning actor with leading roles in Tombstone, Twister, and Big Love.