MAY 19 | Birthdays and Events
Famous Birthdays
People born on May 19
Johns Hopkins
Died: December 24, 1873
Philanthropist and founder of Johns Hopkins Hospital and the Johns Hopkins University is named after.
John Jacob Abel
Died: May 26, 1938
Pharmacologist who started the Pharmacology Department at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine.
Henry B. Richardson
Died: November 19, 1963
Olympic bronze medalist for archery.
Frank Luke Jr.
Died: September 29, 1918
World War I pilot and the first U.S. pilot to receive the Medal of Honor.
Ruth Ella Moore
Died: July 19, 1994
The first Black woman to be awarded a Ph.D. in natural science in the U.S.
Gary Kildall
Died: July 11, 1994
Computer scientist and founder of Digital Research Inc.
Jodi Picoult
Acclaimed contemporary author who has sold over 80 million copies of her work, including My Keepers Sister, Nineteen Minutes, and Small Great Things.
Geraldine Laybourne
Media entrepreneur who helped establish the Nickelodeon Network.
Historical Events on May 19
Events that occurred on May 19 throughout history
The first mass production of shoes begins.
The first mass production of shoes begins in Lynn, MA by Jan Matzeliger's Consolidated Lasting Machine Company. His machine increased production from 50 pairs a day by hand to up to 700 pairs, cutting shoe prices in half.
The National Society of Colonial Dames of America is founded in NY.
The National Society of Colonial Dames of America is founded in NY. The NSCDA in the State of New York was a pioneering chapter in historic preservation. The organization is still operating today.
The Webb-Haney Act is passed, preventing Japanese from owning land in California.
The California Alien Land Law of 1913 (Webb–Haney Act), prohibited "aliens ineligible for citizenship". The law targeted Japanese immigrants from owning agricultural land or holding long-term leases.
Congress passed the Emergency Quota Act in response to the large influx of Europeans immigrants in the U.S.
Congress passed the Emergency Quota Act to curb immigration from Eastern and Southern Europe after WWI. This act set the stage for the permanent Immigration Act of 1924 (Johnson-Reed Act).
W.E.B. Du Bois becomes the first Black member of The American Academy of Arts and Letters.
Writer and civil rights activist W.E.B. Du Bois becomes the first Black member of The American Academy of Arts and Letters. This barrier-breaking achievement recognized his profound contributions to American literature and intellectual history, particularly through his works like The Souls of Black Folk.
Marilyn Monroe sings her iconic "Happy Birthday, Mr. President" song to President Kennedy.
Marilyn Monroe sings her iconic "Happy Birthday, Mr. President" song to President Kennedy. She wore a famously tight, nude-colored gown covered in rhinestones. Afterwards, President Kennedy joked on stage afterward, "I can now retire from politics after having had Happy Birthday sung to me in such a sweet, wholesome way".